From: Dietary macro- and micro-nutrients intake adequacy at 6th and 12th month post-bariatric surgery
Variables | Reference b | Post-operation c (n = 58) | P-value | Adequacy f | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | 6 month | 12 month |  | 6 month | 12 month | |
Total energy (kcal/day) | – | 924 (3069) | 1048 (2255) | 0.057d | – | – |
Nutrient Density (%) a | – | 0.63 ± 0.20 | 0.44 ± 0.16 | < 0.001e | – | – |
Carbohydrate (% of energy) | 45–56 | 48 ± 12 | 53 ± 16 | 0.04 e | 100 | 100 |
Protein (g/d) | 60 g | 45 ± 30 | 31 ± 15 | 0.002 e | 22.4 | 10.5 |
Total Fat (% of energy) | 20–35 | 36 (47) | 36 (65) | 0.92 d | 44.8 | 34.5 |
SFA (% of energy) | < 10 | 15 ± 5 | 10 ± 5 | 0.02 e | 55.4 | 51.8 |
Linoleic acid (g/d) | 11–17 | 4.2 (23) | 4.0 (22) | 0.997 d | 7.0 | 14 |
n3-PUFA (% of energy) | 0.6–1.2 | 0.3 (1.0) | 0.4 (5.8) | 0.02 d | 17.5 | 28.1 |
n6-PUFA (% of energy) | 5–10 | 5.5 (15) | 5.6 (35) | 0.651 d | 61.4 | 60.7 |
Fiber (g/d) | 25–38 | 8.7 (31) | 5.7(25) | 0.001 d | 0 | 0 |