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Table 7 Univariate Analysis for the Predictors of Readmission Within 90 Days

From: Predictors of Poor Postoperative Outcomes in Pediatric Surgery Patients in Rural Ghana

Attribute

Cohort (n = 468)

Not readmitted (n = 445)

Readmitted (n = 23)

pValue

Age years. mean (SD)

468

9.1 (5.3)

7.0 (4.7)

0. 0494

Gender

 Male (%)

422 (90)

399 (90)

23 (100)

0.1511

 Female (%)

46 (10)

46 (10)

0 (0)

 

Insured

 No (%)

112 (24)

109 (24)

3 (13)

0.2094

 Yes (%)

356 (76)

336 (76)

20 (87)

 

Malaria

 No (%)

182 (88)

170 (90)

12 (67)

0.0116

 Yes (%)

25 (12)

19 (10)

6 (33)

 

Anemia

 No (%)

67 (35)

64 (35)

3 (25)

0.5492

 Yes (%)

127(65)

118 (65)

9 (75)

 

Leukopenia

 No (%)

181 (93)

169 (93)

12 (100)

1.0000

 Yes (%)

13 (7)

13 (7)

0 (0)

 

Leukocytosis

 No (%)

102 (53)

95 (52)

7 (58)

0.6801

 Yes (%)

92 (47)

87 (48)

5 (42)

 

Congenital vs Acquired

 Acquired (%)

420 (90)

400 (90)

20 (87)

0.7202

 Congenital (%)

48 (10)

45 (10)

3 (13)

 

Procedure Category

 Gastrointestinal (%)

274 (59)

259 (58)

15 (65)

0.7268

 Genitourinary (%)

61 (13)

59 (13)

2 (9)

 

 Injury (%)

71 (15)

69 (16)

2 (9)

 

 Miscellaneous (%)

32 (7)

30 (7)

2 (9)

 

 Neoplasm (%)

19 (4)

18 (4)

1 (4)

 

 Surgical Infection (%)

11 (2)

10 (2)

1 (4)