Table 3 Comparison of the perioperative variables of the PJ and PG groups
From: The individualized selection of Pancreaticoenteric anastomosis in Pancreaticoduodenectomy
PJ(150) | PG(364) | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
MPD diameter(> 3 mm) | 98(65.3%) | 49(13.5%) | < 0.001 |
Pancreatic texture (hard) | 132(88.0%) | 56(15.4%) | < 0.001 |
Gender (male) | 89(59.3%) | 196(53.8%) | 0.255 |
Pathology (PDAC or CP) | 75(50.0%) | 66(18.1%) | < 0.001 |
BMI | 23.5 ± 3.2 | 23.6 ± 3.3 | 0.628 |
ASA | 0.329 | ||
1 | 10(6.7%) | 40(11.0%) | |
2 | 131(87.3%) | 294(80.8%) | |
3 | 8(6.0%) | 29(8.0%) | |
4 | 0 | 1(0.3%) | |
COPD | 3(2.0%) | 11(3.0%) | 0.767 |
DM | 27(18.0%) | 61(16.8%) | 0.734 |
HBP | 45(30.0%) | 101(27.7%) | 0.607 |
History of abdominal surgery | 35(23.3%) | 67(18.4%) | 0.203 |
Preoperative biliary drainage | 50(33.3%) | 104(28.6%) | 0.284 |
Preoperative hyperbilirubinemia | 87(58.0%) | 157(43.1%) | 0.002 |
Operation time (min) | 296.4 ± 58.9 | 288.7 ± 65.3 | 0.211 |
Intraoperative blood loss (ml) | 276.0 ± 186.2 | 236.4 ± 169.8 | 0.010 |
Postoperative hospital stay (days) | 21.6 ± 12.2 | 24.2 ± 14.4 | 0.056 |
Complications | 78(52.0%) | 229(62.9%) | 0.022 |
POPF | 49(32.7%) | 155(42.6%) | 0.037 |
Grade A POPF | 32(21.3%) | 120(33.0%) | 0.009 |
Grade B/C POPF | 17(11.3%) | 35(9.6%) | 0.557 |
Relaparotomy | 1(0.7%) | 15(4.1%) | 0.048 |
DGE | 19(12.7%) | 58(15.9%) | 0.345 |
PPH | 23(15.3%) | 51(14.0%) | 0.698 |