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Table 3 Postoperative complications

From: Intracorporeal esophagojejunostomy using a linear stapler in laparoscopic total gastrectomy: comparison with circular stapling technique

 

Linear

(n = 109)

Circular

(n = 104)

p-value

Absent

35 (32.1%)

35 (33.7%)

0.811

Present

74 (67.9%)

69 (66.3%)

 

Complication gradeª

  

0.112

 I

37 (50.0%)

33 (47.8%)

 

 II

29 (39.2%)

20 (29.0%)

 

 ≥ III

8 (10.8%)

16 (23.2%)

 

Type of early complications (0-30d)

   

 Anastomotic leakage

2

2

> 0.999

 Duodenal stump leakage

1

0

0.512

 Intraluminal bleeding

1

0

0.512

 Intra-abdominal fluid collection

3

3

0.636

 Postoperative obstruction

1

1

0.739

 Pulmonary complication

3

4

0.474

Type of late complications (>30d)

3

4

0.474

 Anastomotic stenosis

0

8

0.003

 Postoperative obstruction

6

5

0.818

 Hiatal hernia

2

0

0.498

  1. ª Complication grade was determined according to the Clavian-Dindo classification of surgical complications