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Table 1 Summary of related literatures

From: Missed manubriosternal dislocation in patient with thoracolumbar fracture, a case report

Author

Number

Cause

Type of dislocation

Location of spine

Treatment

Jenyo M.S. 1985 [8]

1

Road traffic accident

Type 2

T4

Cast

Jones et al. 1989 [9]

8

Flexion injury

Type 2

3 for thoracic level, 4 for lumbar level, 1 for lower cervical and thoracic level

1 patient had open reduction of MSJ, 3 patients missed the spinal fractures

Stahlman et al. 1995 [10]

1

Vehicle accident

Type 2

T5

Open reduction and fusion

Kalicke et al. 2006 [11]

1

Fall from the bicycle

Type 2

T6

MSJ fixation with plate

Labbe et al.2009 [7]

11

Car accident, fall and knocked over

Fracture-dislocation and subluxation

Upper thoracic

Conservation for sternal fractures

Herrero et al. 2011 [12]

1

Fall

Type 2

T9

Open reduction and fixation

Kothari et al. 2015 [13]

1

Fall

Type 2

T8–9

Conservation

Sarkeshik et al. 2019 [5]

1

Vehicle collision

Type 2

T6–7 fracture

MSJ fixation with plate

  1. MSJ manubriosternal joint