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Table 6 Uni-and multivariate analyses for risk factors related to delayed mini-tracheostomy

From: Clinical value of a prophylactic minitracheostomy after esophagectomy: analysis in patients at high risk for postoperative pulmonary complications

Variables

 

DMT

n (%)

Univariate

Multivariate

n

P

HR (95%-CI)

P

Age

  

0.238

  

 75>

55

9 (16.4)

   

75

9

3 (33.3)

   

Brinkman Index

  

0.968

  

 800>

37

7 (18.9)

   

800

27

5 (18.5)

   

FEV1.0%

  

0.061

 

0.032

70

42

5 (11.9)

 

1

 

 < 70

22

7 (31.8)

 

5.06 (1.15–22.21)

 

Clinical stage (UICC 7th)

  

0.838

  

 I

25

5 (20.0)

   

 II III IV

39

7 (17.9)

   

Preoperative chemoradiotherapy

  

0.533

  

 Absent

55

11 (20.0)

   

 Present

9

1 (11.1)

   

Cervical lymph node dissection

  

0.162

  

 Absent

12

4 (33.3)

   

 Present

52

8 (15.4)

   

Reconstructive organs

  

0.790

  

 Stomach

46

9 (19.6)

   

 Jejunum

18

3 (16.7)

   

Vocal cord palsy

  

0.032

 

0.017

 Absent

52

7 (13.5)

 

1

 

 Present

12

5 (41.7)

 

6.90 (1.41–33.85)

 

Dysfunction of other organs

  

0.073

  

 Absent

54

8 (14.8)

   

 Present

10

4 (40.0)

   
  1. DMT delayed mini-tracheostomy, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval