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Table 3 Postoperative outcomes

From: Preliminary experience with laparoscopic common bile duct exploration

Variable

Patients N = 129

Return to oral intake

6 ± 2.3 (4–19 h)

Return to activity

17 ± 5.3 (6–29 h)

Hospital stay

4 (range;1–15 days)

 -Trans-cystic

2 (range;1–3 days)

 -Trans-choledochectomy

6 (range; 4–15 days)

Mean postop. bilirubin

0.6 ± 0.03 (0.4–3.2 mg)

Mean post-op. ALP

129 ± 18 (74–293 U)

Mean post-op. ALT

113 ± 11 (23–174 U)

Mean post-op. AST

159 ± 19 (19–163 U)

Mean T-tube cholangiogram

5.2 ± 3 (4–8 days)

T-tube removal

15.7 ± 4 (13–25 days)

Complications (I,II)

 -Pancreatitis (II)

0

 -Cholangitis (II)

0

 -Hemobilia (II)

0

 -Accidental T-tube displacement (II)

0

 -Transient liver enzymes elevation (I)

3 (2.3%)

 -Wound infection (II)

3 (2.3%)

 -Choleperitoneum (II)

1 (0.76%)

 -Pneumonia (II)

0

 -Biliary colic (II)

2 (1.5%)

 -Abdominal bleeding (II)

0

  1. ALP alkaline phosphatase, ALT Alanine transaminase, AST Aspartate transaminase, * Dindo-Clavien classification