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Table 5 Overview of studies of two-trocar LA in children and adults

From: Two-trocar appendectomy in children – description of technique and comparison with conventional laparoscopic appendectomy

Study

Age group (N)

Trocar placement

Results

Valioulis et al. [13]

No comparison.

Children (38)

Umbilicus and pubic symphysis

Success: 76 %, mean operation time 19 min, wound infection 3 %.

Tekin and Kurtoglu [16]

No comparison.

Adults (440)

Umbilicus and McBurney

Success: 67 %, mean operation time 46 min, wound infection 4 %.

Konstadoulakis [17]

Comparison with conventional LA.

Adults (37)

Left iliac fossa and McBurney

Success 80 %, mean operation time 48 min, wound infection 11 %.

Malik et al. [18]

Comparison with OA

Adults (14)

Umbilicus and McBurney

Success 11 %, mean operation time or wound infection not specified for two-trocar LA only.

Yagnik et al. [21]

Comparison with OA and conventional LA.

Adults (61)

Umbilicus and Mcburney

Success 100 %, mean operation time 36 min, wound infection 1 %.

Baid et al. [20]

Comparison with conventional LA

Adults (38)

Umbilicus and Mcburney

Success 84 %, mean operation time 24 min, wound infection 16 %

  1. LA laparoscopic appendectomy