From: Prevalence, causes and management outcome of intestinal obstruction in Adama Hospital, Ethiopia
Variables | Management outcomes | COR (95 % CI) | AOR (95 % CI) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Favorable [N] | Unfavorable [N] | ||||
Age | |||||
<14 years | 52 | 8 | 0.287(0.11–0.76) | 0.99(0.11–2.13) | 0.998 |
14–24 years | 21 | 7 | 0.62(0.21–1.79) | 0.59(0.109–3.21) | 0.543 |
25–34 years | 32 | 12 | 0.70(0.28–1.74) | 0.86(0.23–3.17) | 0.828 |
35–44 years | 27 | 5 | 0.34(0.11–1.08) | 0.35(0.08–1.48) | 0.158 |
45–55 years | 45 | 9 | 0.64(0.242–1.73) | 0.28(0.07–1.08) | 0.066 |
>55 years | 28 | 15 | 1 | 1 | |
Occupation | |||||
Farmer | 64 | 26 | 1 | 1 | |
Merchant | 18 | 7 | 0.95(0.35–2.56) | 1.93(0.56–6.56) | 0.291 |
House wife | 14 | 13 | 2.28(0.94–5.52) | 3.28(0.97–11.11) | 0.056 |
Student | 18 | 1 | 0.14(0.02–1.07) | 0.97(1.87–2.61) | 0.998 |
Governmental employer | 23 | 2 | 0.21(0.05–0.97) | 0.14(0.02–1.09) | 0.061 |
Duration of illness | |||||
≤24 h | 101 | 18 | 0.39(0.21–0.74) | 0.49(0.25–0.97) | 0.014* |
>24h | 85 | 38 | 1 | 1 | |
Intra-operative finding | |||||
Gangrenous SBV | 9 | 9 | 1 | 1 | |
Gangrenous SV | 8 | 10 | 1.25(0.33–4.63) | 1.95(0.34–10.95) | 0.447 |
Adhesion & bands | 28 | 14 | 0.50(0.16–1.54) | 5.90(0.72–4.80) | 0.098 |
Viable SBV | 29 | 2 | 0.07(0.01–0.37) | 0.08(0.01–0.95) | 0.046* |
Viable SV | 34 | 7 | 0.21(0.06–0.71) | 0.17(0.03–0.88) | 0.035* |
Intussusceptions | 49 | 7 | 0.14(0.04–0.48) | 0.49(0.07–3.22) | 0.460 |
Colonic Cancer | 8 | 4 | 0.50(0.11–2.27) | 0.27(0.04–1.64) | 0.157 |
Hernia | 8 | 1 | 0.12(0.01–1.216) | 0.12(0.01–1.65) | 0.114 |
Illiosigmoidal knot | 4 | 1 | 0.25(0.023–2.69) | 1.40(0.04–43.13) | 0.844 |
Intra-operative procedure done | |||||
Resection& Anastomosis | |||||
Yes | 63 | 35 | 3.02(1.61–5.69) | 3.05(1.04–8.94) | 0.041* |
No | 109 | 21 | 1 | 1 | |
Adhesion release | |||||
Yes | 33 | 9 | 0.83(0.37–1.86) | 0.09(0.01–0.69) | 0.020* |
No | 139 | 47 | 1 | 1 | |
Manual Reduction | |||||
Yes | 41 | 2 | 0.12(0.02–0.52) | 0.15(0.03–0.68) | 0.014* |
No | 131 | 54 | 1 | 1 | |
Hospital stay | |||||
≤ 7 days | 117 | 3 | 0.03(0.01–0.11) | 0.05(0.01–0.16) | 0.001* |
>7 days | 69 | 53 | 1 | 1 |