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Table 1 Prophylactic antibiotic regimen according to patient group and period of observation

From: Increased incidence of postoperative infections during prophylaxis with cephalothin compared to doxycycline in intestinal surgery

Patient groupa

Period 1

Period 2

Period 3

Colorectal patients

Doxycycline and metronidazole

Cephalothin and metronidazole

Doxycycline and metronidazole

Gynaecology patients

Doxycycline and metronidazole

Cephalothin and metronidazole

Cephalothin and metronidazole

Patients with elective Caesarean section

None

None

None

Patients with acute Caesarean section

Cephalothin

Cephalothin

Cephalothin

  1. a The colorectal and the gynaecological patients are the intervention groups and the acute and elective caesarean sections are the control group.