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Table 1 Definition of complications

From: A historically controlled, single-arm, multi-centre, prospective trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of MonoMax® suture material for abdominal wall closure after primary midline laparotomy. ISSAAC-Trial [NCT005725079]

Complication

Definition

Burst abdomen

Postoperatively missing continuity of the abdominal fascia

in combination with a wound dehiscence and consecutive

relapse operation.

Wound infection

Redness, wound dehiscence with secretion either of putrid

or caliginous, smelly fluid and/or mircobiologic evidence of

bacterial contamination.

Incisional hernia

A hernia is present if the ultrasound shows a fascial gap

and a protruding hernial sac and the clinical exam is

consistent with a hernia.

Complicated wound healing

Incision has not completely closed. Necrosis of the wound

edge or primary or secondary dehiscence occurs. Formation

of seroma, fistula, necrosis, and bleeding.