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Table 2 Comparisons of the areas under the ROC curves for prediction of mortality

From: Early prediction of survival after open surgical repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms

 

Cut-off point

Sensitivity/Specificity

AUC

p

SOFA

    

24 h

> 9

71.4/86.1

0.79 (95% CI, 0.67 - 0,89)

< 0.01

48 h

> 9

76.5/85.3

0.83 (95% CI, 0.70 - 0.92)

< 0.01

72 h

> 10

78.6/77.8

0.79 (95% CI, 0.63 - 0.90)

< 0.01

Mean

> 7.25

85.7/85.7

0.92 (95% CI, 0.81 - 0.97)

< 0.01

Max

> 9

95.2/71.4

0.86 (95% CI, 0.75 - 0.94)

< 0.01

SAPS II

    

Initial

> 45

90/58.3

0.76 (95% CI, 0.62 - 0.86)

< 0.01

24 h

> 40

95/60

0.85 (95% CI, 0.73 - 0.93)

< 0.01

48 h

> 37

93.7/56.2

0.80 (95% CI, 0.66 - 0.90)

< 0.01

72 h

> 43

85.7/65.2

0.73 (95% CI, 0.55 - 0.86)

0.01

Mean

> 43.4

95.2/80.6

0.91 (95% CI, 0.80 - 0.97)

< 0.01

Max

> 54

95.2/69.4

0.88 (95% CI, 0.76 - 0.95)

< 0.01

TISS-28

    

Initial

> 38

52.6/73.3

0.58 (95% CI, 0.43 - 0.72)

0.35

24 h

> 34

73.7/62.9

0.71 (95% CI, 0.57 - 0.82)

< 0.01

48 h

> 32

80/60

0.73 (95% CI, 0.58 - 0.85)

< 0.01

72 h

> 32

92.3/52.2

0.77 (95% CI, 0.61 - 0.90)

< 0.01

Mean

> 36.25

70/91.4

0.86 (95% CI, 0.74 - 0.94)

< 0.01

Max

> 47

61.9/82.9

0.74 (95% CI, 0.61 - 0.85)

< 0.01

  1. Calculation of ROC curves for the different models. The cut-off point is the optimal threshold to distinguish between survivors and non-survivors. The sensitivity and specificity correspond to the cut-off point. Mean Score was calculated as the average of every assessed score.
  2. AUC = area under the curve; SOFA = Sequential Organ Failure Assessment; SAPS II = Simplified Acute Physiology Score II; TISS-28 = Simplified Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System-28.