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Table 5 Pattern of disease progression

From: Cervical lymph node metastasis classified as regional nodal staging in thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after radical esophagectomy and three-field lymph node dissection

Variable

Surgery (n = 296) (%)

Surgery + postoperative radiotherapy (n = 251) (%)

χ2value

P-value

Site of lymph node metastasis

  

 Cervical lymph nodes

42 (14.2)

13 (5.2)

12.192

<0.0001

 Mediastinal lymph nodes

23 (7.8)

9 (3.6)

4.318

0.038

 Abdominal lymph nodes

10 (3.4)

13 (5.2)

1.094

0.296

Tumor bed

6 (2.0)

2 (0.8)

1.426

0.2326

Distant metastasis

70 (23.6)

57 (22.7)

0.067

0.795

Locoregional and distant recurrence

126 (42.6)

93 (37.1)

1.721

0.190