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Table 4 Performance of scoring systems, moderately predictive for 'ongoing infection needing relaparotomy' (AUC > 6.0; SOFA day 2 and APS day 1), in selecting patients for relaparotomy using a cut-off value based on a 90% sensitivity.

From: Failure of available scoring systems to predict ongoing infection in patients with abdominal sepsis after their initial emergency laparotomy

  

Relaparotomy required

 
  

Yes

No

 

SOFA

Above 1.4

57

122

PPVa = 32%

cut-off

Below 1.4

7

19

NPVb = 73%

(range score 0-18)

 

Sensitivity = 90%

Specificity = 13%

 
 

total

64

141

 
  

Yes

No

 

APS

Above 3.1

62

124

PPVa = 33%

cut-off

Below 3.1

7

25

NPVb = 78%

(range score 0-56)

 

Sensitivity = 89%

Specificity = 17%

 
 

total

69

149

 
  1. a positive predictive value
  2. b negative predictive value