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Table 3 Methods used to diagnose an esophageal perforation

From: Esophageal perforation in South of Sweden: Results of surgical treatment in 125 consecutive patients

Diagnostic tools

n:o of cases used n (%)

True positive n (%)

False negative n (%)

CAT-scan

22 (18)

21 (95)

1 (5)

Contrast plain film

98 (78)

91 (93)

7 (7)

Plain chest X-ray

44 (35)

38 (86)

6 (14)

Gastroscopy

5 (4)

4 (80)

1 (20)