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Fig. 3 | BMC Surgery

Fig. 3

From: Endoscopic main duct stenting in refractory postoperative pancreatic fistula after distal pancreatectomy – a friend or a foe?

Fig. 3

Presentation of and timeline for patients managed with endoscopic treatment (ET). Blue figure indicates male, red female. Procedure marked with * indicates spleen preserving procedure; Blue arrow indicates time point for first ET, filled arrow indicates ET with endoscopic pancreatic sphincterotomy (EPS) and stent, hollow arrow indicates ET by stent without EPS; Square indicates when POPF was considered healed, blue color without complication, red with complication; Black cross indicates fatal outcome; Encircled number indicates numbers of ET´s (including stent removal). Abbreviations: POPF – post operative pancreatic fistula; CRP – C-reactive protein; POD – post operative day; C-D grade – complication grade according to Clavien-Dindo pre-ET; NVL – non-visualized leakage; PRL – stent passed resection line

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