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Table 1 Evaluation criteria for the Furlow palatoplasty simulation with the results of the participants responses regarding the comparison of the two simulators

From: Two cleft palate simulators of Furlow double-opposing Z- palatoplasty: a comparative study

Evaluation criteria

Porcine tongue Simulator

3D-Printed Simulator

P- Value

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Organizational flexibility and ductility

8.61 ± 1.17

7.35 ± 1.46

0.04

Anatomical design simulation

8.33 ± 1.22

7.92 ± 1.50

0.76

Incision simulation

8.22 ± 1.48

7.50 ± 1.51

0.65

Suturing simulation

8.94 ± 0.80

6.92 ± 1.51

<0.01

Convenience of operation

8.28 ± 0.91

8.17 ± 1.80

1.00

  1. SD: Standard deviation